Chile

It may look like a long string bean but Chile is among South America’s richest countries, both economically and culturally. For years exploited internally by unsavoury leadership and externally by the great powers of the northern continent. Chile has surfaced as vibrant, economically stable and resilient. It boasts a myriad of sights and cultures and is well recognised as a safe destination for travellers, who feel right at home thanks to the Chileans warmth and generosity.

Best time to visit

September to December (spring)

Highlights

Driving a 4WD across the sand dunes of the Atacama desert
Watching cosmopolitan life in Santiago go by from the Terrazo Neptuno on Cerro Santa Lucia
Skiing the slopes of the high Cordillera in Middle Chile
Traveling to Chile’s rugged southern tip, considered to be ‘the end of the world’, to watch the breaching whales.

Eat

Empanadas fritas (fried pasties with ground beef and spices)

Drink

Mistral beer or try a foamy pisco sour (brandy with lemon juice, powdered sugar and egg white).

Surprises

Reality TV is an unexpected hit in Chile, Chileans often work six days a week, but are always ready for a carrete (party).

Experiences in Arica

Azapa Valley Archaeological Excursion
Arica City tour
Excursion to Lauca National Park and Chungara Lake
Costanera beaches and Guanera Caverns

Experiences in La Serena

La Serena, Coquimbo and Elqui Valley Tour
Bosque de Fray Jorge National Park and Enchanted Valley tour
Humboldt Penguin National Reserve visit
Mamalluca Observatory visit
Tabali Windery and Enchanted Valley tour

Experiences in Puerto Montt

Chiloe Island tour
Petrohue Falls experience
Secrets of Frutillar and Llanquihue
Puerto Montt and Puerto Varas tour
Osorno Volcano adventure

Experiences in Puerto Natales

Navigation to Balmaceda and Serrano Glaciers
Base of the Torres del Paine Towers Guided Hike
Torres del Paine National Park
Milodon Cave Tour
Balmaceda and Serrano Glacier tour

Experiences in Punta Arenas

Tour of Punta Arenas – most southern city in the world
Visit Fort Bulnes

Experiences in San Pedro de Atacama

Tatio geysers and Puritama hot spring
Del tatio Geysers and Machuca village
Tatio geysers – caspana – chiu – lasana – calama
Tatio Geysers and Machuca
Puritama Natural Hot Springs
Moon Valley
Archaeological Tour Quitor and Tulor
Atacama Salt flat
Valley of the moon tour

Experiences in Santiago

Santiago classic city tour
Valparaiso
Vina del Mar
Concha and Toro Winery
Concha y Toro wine experience
Casino Monticello Tour
City tour Santiago
Valle Nevado ski resort tour
Portillo and Inca’S Lagoon
Lakes, Glaciers and Hot Springs
Pomaire and Isla Negra – tour The house of Pablo Neruda
Wine tour Colchagua Valley
Portillo and Inca’S Lagoon
Highlights of Santiago
Dinner show Bali Hai
Santiago sightseeing by night including dinner

Experiences Valparaiso

Full day tour to Portillo
Pablo Neruda House, Valparaiso and Isla Negra tour
Horseback riding with beach BBQ
Valparaiso with Santiago Jewish History and City highlights
Valparaiso, Vina del Mar and Beach
Vina del Mar and Coast village

Easter Island

This remote Chilean island – located some 3200 kilometres from the South American mainland in the Pacific Ocean – is one of the most isolated populated places on earth, endowed with a rich and enigmatic heritage. Historians believe the first inhabitants were Polynesians from neighbouring islands who travelled for days on open seas in crude catamarans and canoes to settle on what locals call Rapa Nui, known to the Western world as Easter Island. The destination is best known for the hundreds of huge, ancient statues that surround its coastline, believed to have been carved by the island people to represent ancestral deities. Apart from its outstanding archaeological offerings, Easter Island has a unique natural habitat that lends itself to fantastic trekking and scuba diving.

North Chile

North Chile is an arid, but spectacularly beautiful, region dominated by the Atacama Desert and the high Andean plateaux, and fringed by a long stretch of Pacific coastline. There are many wonderful places to visit in this diverse region, but highlights include Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley, near San Pedro de Atacama), a wondrous landscape of strange and colourful rock formations; the Lauca National Park, near Putre, which contains the world’s highest active volcano; Vicuna, in the Elqui Valley, one of the best places for stargazing on the planet; and Iquique, the pick of the coastal resorts with its long, sandy beaches and historic architecture. As well as a huge array of outdoor activities to enjoy, there are winery and bodega (cellar) tours available in the area surrounding Pisco Elqui.

Northern Patagonia, Chile

Chilean Northern Patagonia is renowned for its spectacularly scenic landscapes and stark beauty. The terrain is blanket in fairytale rainforest, vast steppe, rugged soaring mountains and cascading rivers that meet glistening turquoise lakes and deep fjords dotted with massive glaciers. Adventurous travellers can explore the wild and windswept landscapes of this little-visited, remote corner of the world. Visitors can start their exploration of this magnificent area starting from the seaport of Puerto Montt and venture down the Carretera Austral which traverses theses incredibly scenic landscapes. Climb vertical granite in the Cochamo Valley, soak in the hot springs of Puyuhuapi, hike through the green rainforests of Parque Pumalin, and raft the white waters of Futaleufu.

Southern Andes

The Andes are the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching for 7000kms. The southern tip of this majectic mountain range lies south of Llullaillaco in Argentina and Chile and is home to the Southern Andean steppe, a unique ecoregion defined by its cold desert climate and tough montane grasslands and shrublands. Because of these chilly, arid conditions much of the vegetation here is endemic (unique to the region). Some of the larger mammals that have adapted to this harsh environment include the puma, the Andean fox and two relatives of the llama – the vicuna (the national animal of Peru) and the guanaco.

Southern Patagonia, Chile

Stretching from just south of the Lake District region to the southern tip of South America, Chilean Patagonia is renowned for its barren seascapes, massive glaciers, vast fjords, beautiful valleys, glistening lakes and soaring snow-capped mountains. Visitors can look forward to spotting penguins, hiking through rugged landscapes, kayaking amidst massive icebergs and horseriding across the steppe. Highlights include: the remote Parque Nacional Laguna San Rafael and the Parque Nacional Bernado O’Higgins and the more popular Torres del Paine National Park, as well as the southern part of the popular Carretera Austral, one of the most beautiful roads and most incredibly scenic drives in the world. Don’t miss the opportunity to discover the sheer beauty of the Southern Patagonian Icefields.

Easter Island

Chilean Patagonia

With its dramatic blue glaciers, vibrant forests, cascading waterfalls, aquamarine lakes, mighty rivers and towering jagged peaks, Chile’s Southern Patagonia is widely considered to be the final frontier of travel with some of the last truly untouched natural areas on earth. The heart of this sparsely populated and ruggedly beautiful area is the Torres del Paine National Park, featuring a massif crowned with otherworldly horn-shaped peaks, surrounded by pristine lowlands where the huaso countrymen, or baqueano, practice age-old cattle herding traditions. Whether you are keen to hike through rugged landscapes, see penguins by the thousands, or horseback ride across the breathtakingly beautiful steppe, Chilean Patagonia is an ideal destination for travellers seeking an unforgettably wild and impossibly scenic adventure.

San Antonio

Situated in the Chilean province of San Antonio, the eponymous city and commune of San Antonio serves as the region’s capital. San Antonio is a bustling port city and is said to be the busiest along South America’s entire western coast. It spreads over coastal dunes and hills and provides an excellent base and jumping off point for visitors wanting to explore the spectacular coastline and surrounding landscapes. A variety of cruise liners use San Antonio as their port of call. Visitors can explore a number of lovely beaches, visit a variety of nature and wildlife areas, enjoy an array of wine tours and tastings as well as fascinating sightseeing tours.

El Brujo Glacier

Originating from the Southern Patagonian Ice Field, the El Brujo Glacier is an awe-inspiring natural wonder. Located at the end of the Fiordo Asia, this magnificent glacier measures two kilometres wide and features magnificent blue-hued ice. Visitors can enjoy an awe-inspiring cruise to view the glacier and even disembark onto the rocky shores to get a closer look at this icy treasure. Sail through the Sarmiento Channel through Peel Fjord and soak up the spectacularly scenic landscapes featuring rugged cliffs, snowy mountains, and floating ice floes.

Lake General Carrera

Located in Patagonia, overlapping the Chile/Argentina border and surrounded by the mighty Andes Mountains, Lake General Carrera is the second largest lake in South America. The bright turquoise lake provides an ideal spot for kayaking, and hikers and horse riders can enjoy exploring the lush vegetation which encircles the lake. General Carrera is a well-known trout and salmon fishing destination, and while this area of Chile and Argentina is generally cold, the lake and its surrounding settlements boast a sunny microclimate, making outdoor excursions all the more enjoyable. One of the greatest drawcards is its collection of Marble Caves, a geological wonder of pale-stoned, patterned caves which create a labyrinth of tunnels and light reflections over the stunning blue water. The spectacle is a wonderful scene for incredible photography.

Puerto Montt

This city in southern Chile was established in 1853 by German tourists, and is now a key port, transit and business hub. Visit the Angelmó harbour market to sample some of its world-famous salmon, and take an amble through the Av Angelmó street stalls to view local arts and crafts. Other places of interest include the Iglesia Cathedral – the oldest building in the city – on the Plaza de Armas, and the Casa del Arte Diego Rivera where local artists, sculptors and photographers are showcased. From the harbour, it’s a short boat ride across to Tenglo Island for views of the snow-capped volcanic peaks.

San Jose de Maipo

San Jose de Maipo is a city in the Cordillera Province in central Chile. Less than 50 kilometres from the capital city of Santiago, towards the border with Argentina, San Jose de Maipo is a popular destination with beautiful scenery and a range of outdoor activities to enjoy. Choose from long mountain treks – such as trails leading to the reservoir of Embalse el Yeso or the El Morado Glacier – or horseback trails into the Andes. Outdoor enthusiasts can also look forward to visiting San Alfonso, a popular white water rafting hotspot, and there are exhilarating zip-lining options at Cascada de las Animas. When it is time to unwind, San Jose de Maipo is home to an impressive selection of restaurants and is well placed for visits to the vineyard of Concha Y Toro and the hot springs of Banos Morales.

Drake Passage

Sandwiched between the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica and South America’s Cape Horn, the Drake Passage is said to be the roughest sea passage in the world. Stretching for 800 kilometres in width, this renowned passage is the point where the Pacific, Atlantic and Southern seas meet to create an area known for its crashing mix of high winds and tumultuous waters. This two-day crossing brings its own rewards, with visitors enjoying an exhilarating cruise on an Antarctic expedition vessel and spotting an array of wildlife in the icy waters, including dolphins, whales, and seabirds such as petrels, albatrosses and penguins.

Conguillio National Park

The Conguillio National Park is located in the Andes at the base of the Llaima and Sierra volcanoes and best known for the vistas of its snow-capped peak across Lake Conguillo. It is an area of exceptional beauty, dotted with glacial creeks and blanketed with forests of ancient araucaria trees – otherwise known as the monkey puzzle tree. The park’s highlights include skiing on the slopes of Llaima in winter, hiking Sierra Nevada’s spectacular trails in summer, and fishing and boating on the Biobio River. While in the park, keep your eyes peeled for sightings of the resident bird and animal life, including eagles, South American deer, elusive pumas and silvery-furred Chilla foxes.

Hornopiren National Park

Located in south-central Chile, the Hornopiren National Park (Parque Nacional Hornopiren) is one of the country’s most beautiful wilderness areas, offering supreme hiking experiences in the southern Andes Mountains. Featuring a rugged landscape of glacial mountains and two prominent active volcanoes (Yate and Hornopiren), the park is also thickly forested with fitzroya trees (the second-oldest species on the planet) and provides refuge to several rare mammal species, including cougars and kodkods. In addition to two well-maintained trails to follow through the park, there are lakes (such as the scenic Pinto Concha) and hot springs (Banos Termales Pichicolo) to enjoy. The park has a range of lodgings available, and is most easily accessed from the town of Hornopiren or the port-city of Puerto Montt.

Isluga Volcano National Park

Tucked in the midst of the majestic Andes, Isluga Volcano National Park lies in the Tarapaca Region of Chile. The park features a thriving ecosystem, numerous excursion circuits that can be navigated by car as well as a network of scenic hiking trails including Laguna Arabilla and Purara de Isluga. The park is home to a variety of wildlife and bird species including the endemic Chilean flamingo. Nature lovers will be in their element in the spectacularly scenic park and can visit the thermal pools of Puchuldiza, discover the scenic Arabilla Lagoon, and view the snow-capped peaks of the majestic Isluga Volcano. Other popular activities include: rock climbing, cycling, wildlife viewing, soaking up the impressive panoramic views, as well as environmental and cultural education. Don’t miss the opportunity to take home some locally handcrafted goods such as alpaca textiles, ceramics and stone crafts.

Laguna San Rafael National Park

To visit Laguna San Rafael National Park on Chile’s southern Pacific coast is to enter a world of contrasting wonders – a spectacular wilderness of lakes, mountains, rainforests, ice fields and glaciers. Ferry trips are available from Puerto Montt, and it’s worth it to encounter the 60m face of the San Valentín glacier, and experience the sighs, splintering and breaking of glacial ice into the icy surrounding waters. The park is also home to an array of wildlife, including the black-browed albatross, black-necked swan and Chilean dolphin. Rustic camping is available near the park’s airstrip.

Lauca National Park

Situated 145km east of Arica, Chile’s northernmost city, at elevations of up to 6 300m in the Andean Altiplano (or ‘plateau’), lies Lauca National Park – an exquisite landscape of snow-capped volcanoes, large arid plains, lakes and hot springs. The reserve’s most spectacular feature is Lago Chungará, one of the world’s highest lakes, with the imposing, although dormant volcano, Volcán Parinacota looming in the distance. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve shelters a number of highland villages and is home to a rich and diverse birdlife, most notably the Andean goose, Chilean flamingo and the large flightless rhea. Keep an eye out for the nimble-footed vicuña, and its charming cousins, the alpaca and llama.

Patagonia Park

Situated in beautiful Patagonia, known as one of the last wild places on earth, Patagonia Park lies in the spectacular Chacabuco Valley. Once an overgrazed sheep and cattle ranch, today it has been transformed into a magnificent sanctuary which serves to protect a biodiverse ecosystem. It is home to one of the largest grassland restoration projects in the world. The breathtaking landscape is characterised by Patagonian steppe and majestic glaciated peaks, inhabited by rare and endangered endemic wildlife. The park offers ample accommodation for visitors in its lovely lodge and well-equipped campgrounds. Commonly spotted wildlife include: guanacos (llama), huemul, pink Chilean flamingos and an array of other wildlife. Popular activities include: hiking, scenic drives, boating, fly fishing, mountain biking, and excellent bird watching.

Pumalin Park

Pumalín National Park is one of Chile’s largest and most biodiverse park, protecting over 3000 square kilometres of Valdivian Temperate rainforest in Patagonia’s Palena Province. It is an area of astounding natural beauty, set amidst the snow-capped peaks of the Andes and featuring glittering glacial lakes, rushing waterfalls, and primeval woodlands. The reserve teems with plant and animal life that encompasses an array of rare and exotic species. It provides a habitat for mammals such as Chilean foxes and mountain goats, river otters, wild cats, pumas and monkeys, as well as prolific bird species, including swans, hawks, condors, penguins and herons. It is also home is some of the last existing Alerce trees, an ancient and endangered species that towers above the ground at an average height of 40 to 6o metres.

Queulat National Park

Situated in the Aysen Region of Patagonia, the Queulat National Park protects over 1500 square kilometres of pristine wilderness, a large part of which remains virtually unexplored territory. Among the park’s many natural treasures is the Ventisquero Colgante, a glacier that hangs from the top of a steep cliff creating two dramatic waterfalls. Water and ice constantly fall from the top of the glacier and crash onto the moraine below, creating an impressive rumbling noise throughout the valley. The river created by the melting ice flows from the Laguna Tempanos, a magnificent lagoon with a distinctive milky white colour due to its being fed by glacial water. Other attractions include the Lake Risopatrón, Queulat Bay, Padre García and the spectacular Cóndor waterfalls. This scenic natural landscape makes an ideal environment for a range of outdoor activities including, among others: hiking, boating, camping, fishing, and cycling along the Camino Austral.

Torres del Paine National Park

Known for its spectacular beauty, Torres Del Paine National Park is a rich biosphere reserve in Chile’s Patagonian region. The scenic park stretches over 242 000 hectares of magnificent landscape featuring snow-capped mountains, ancient glaciers, cascading waterfalls, golden grasslands and several lakes that attract a variety of water birds. The incredibly breathtaking beauty of this park attracts flocks of visitors each year. Visitors can view the iconic three granite pillars of the Torres del Paine which tower over the landscape of emerald forests meeting impossibly blue lake, soak up the spectacular vistas, and spot the endemic guanaco lama that roams the hills as well as the Andean condor that soar above the towering peaks.

Punta Arenas

The southernmost continental city in the world situated on the Strait of Magellan is best known as a departure point for trips to Antarctica and other bioceanic travelling, but the city’s charms, history, tax-free shopping, good travellers’ services and hospitality are making it a popular destination in its own right. It also has much to offer by way of history – visit the Mayorino Borgatello Salesian Museum, the Shepherds Monument, the Patagonia Institute (a research centre for the history and the resources), and the Nao Victoria Museum where visitors can view a full-size replica of the first ship to circumnavigate the world, Ferdinand Magellan’s Nao Victoria.

Cape Horn & Patagonia

The rugged beauty of Southern Patagonia’s majestic fjords, imposing snowcapped mountains, granite peaks and magnificent glacial lakes are quite simply: breathtaking. Cruising around this remote, isolated landscape, virtually untouched by man, is a true adventure. Those intrepid enough to embark on this exhilarating excursion typically describe it as a life changing experience. The area’s prime attraction is undoubtedly the opportunity to witness the southernmost land mass north of Antarctica, the spectacular dark black cliffs of Cape Horn. The area is only accessible by air or by boat providing virtually unrivalled access to an astonishing array of wildlife including fur seals, porpoises, whales and the graceful, mesmerising flight of the black-browed and wandering albatross. If you are seeking a unique and unforgettable vacation in one of the most isolated and strikingly beautiful places on earth, look no further than Southern Patagonia, it is quite literally, the end of the world!

Cape Horn

The southernmost headland of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, Cape Horn, is a breathtaking sight known for its danger. Notorious as a sailor’s graveyard, with icebergs, strong currents, and harsh winds, some 800 shipwrecks lie in the surrounding waters. While yacht race participants and solo sailors may find themselves negotiating the rough waters, organised expeditions (with the blessing of fair weather) round the Cape and stop off on Horn Island, for an experience that has been described as pure paradise. This is also a stopping point for some cruises on their way to Antarctica.

Chaiten

Chaiten is a small town located in Chile’s Los Lagos Region. Its strategic location makes it the main transport centre in the province. The town is home to the Chaiten volcano which erupted in 2008. Tourists can explore nearby attractions such as the Yelcho River, the Futaleufu River, the Carretera Austral, the Corcovado National Park and the Pumalin Park.

Punta Arenas

Malalcahuello

Tucked in the magnificent Chilean Andes, Malalcahuello is situated in the northwestern corner of the scenic La Araucanía region. It forms part of the Malalcahuello-Nalcas, a protected area adjoined to the Nalcas National Reserve. Dominated by the volcanoes of Lonquimay and Tolhuaca, this beautiful landscape is renowned for its breathtaking views made up lunar landscapes, oak forests, and crystal-clear mountain streams. The Malalcahuello-Nalcas National Reserve is one of the most beautiful in Chile featuring over 30 000 hectares covered in diverse flora such as the ancient species of Araucaria, also known as the monkey puzzle tree, some of which date back 1000 years. Visitors can look forward to skiing in winter and hiking in summer as well as soaking the breathtakingly beautiful scenery.

Santiago

Resting in a valley surrounded by the snow-capped Andes and the Chilean Coast Range, Chile’s vibrant, cosmopolitan, capital city of Santiago is famous for its beautiful parks, wealth of historical attractions, and as a hub of modern arts and culture. The Cerro San Cristobal Park, the largest green space in the city, lies on a hill and is reached by a funicular ride. It offers visitors stunning sweeping views of the city, as well as a picturesque botanical garden and two huge swimming pools. The colonial Plaza de Armas, the old town centre, is a delight to explore with its numerous Neoclassical buildings and museums, most notably the home-turned-museum of renowned poet Pablo Neruda. Visitors to Santiago can soak in wonderful live performances, concerts and art displays at numerous galleries and centres such as the Centro Gabriela Mistral, named after Chilean poet Gabriela Mistral.

Atacama Desert

Located in Chile west of South America’s Andes Mountains, the Atacama Desert is a desolate wonderland of dramatic scenery and captivating attractions. Its remote landscapes range from the pale beauty of salt flats dotted with the ostentatious pinks of flamingos and the surreal, steamy landscape of the Tatio geysers at sunrise, to the bizarre rock formations of Moon Valley and the ancient archaeological sites of Tulor and Quitor Pukara. The region’s culture is unique and welcoming, and an abundance of small villages continue to practise timeless traditions among the often extreme, although highly photogenic, terrain. One of the favourite activities in the area is stargazing, as the desert is has the clearest skies in the entire southern hemisphere. The Atacama is also home to one of the most famous astronomical observatories in the northern half of Chile, the Atacama Large Millimeter Array.

Puerto Varas

Set on the shores of the vast Llanquihue Lake in Chile, the picturesque Puerto Varas is known for its stunning natural scenery, traditional German-style architecture and excellent range of accommodation. The town offers incredible views of the snow-capped but active Osorno and Calbuco Volcanoes and magnificent waterfalls of the lake. The Alerce Andino National Park, in the Andes Mountains to the south, provides another world to explore nearby, featuring lush green forests perfect for hiking and turquoise blue waters ideal for canoeing. Many German families settled in this southern Chilean town at the end of the 19th century and their influences are still evident in the local architecture, cuisine and traditions today. Puerto Varas features an excellent range of guesthouses, hotels, and restaurants serving traditional German food.

Torres del Paine National Park

La Serena

La Serena is a vibrant coastal city located in northern Chile. Replete with some fine colonial architecture (such as the Iglesia San Francisco), interesting museums (don’t miss the Museo Arqueologico), atmospheric cafes (in the area around Patio Colonial) and some of the country’s longest and most appealing beaches, La Serena makes a fine choice for any Chilean travel itinerary. Outdoor lovers will find a host of activities in the nearby Elqui Valley (a renowned stargazing area offering some excellent observatory tours) and on Isla Damas, a close-lying island where you can camp, snorkel and scuba dive. If you are lucky enough to visit between October and November, you can take a trip to the Parque Nacional Fray Jorge to see the desert in bloom, which is a truly unforgettable experience.

Lake District

A region of glittering cobalt waters, snow-capped volcanic peaks and dense alpine forests, the Lake District is renowned for its exceptional scenic beauty. This attribute – along with its rich indigenous cultures, excellent cuisine, and prolific outdoor and adventure activities – has made it a popular holiday destination with local and foreign tourists alike. Most visitors pass through the towns of Temuco or Puerto Montt to access the area, but its true gems are the numerous national parks with their spectacular vistas. Additional highlight attractions are the towns of Pucón and Puerto Varas, where you can engage in a plethora of extreme sports, dine at a profusion of excellent restaurants, or soak in the healing thermal springs peppering the surrounds.

Lake General Carrera

Antofagasta

There is much more to this busy northern Colombian port city – sometimes called ‘The Pearl of the North’ – than what meets the eye. The façade of skyscrapers and chaotic one-way streets hides a host of historic and cultural gems. Visit the colourful, old-fashioned plaza; take a walk along the coastal Barrio Histórico, with its wood-fronted Victorian and Georgian buildings; or stroll the pedestrian walkways of Colón Square to enjoy a 360-degree view of the city. Eighteen kilometres to the north lies the Natural Monument La Portada, a spectacular 43m high archway of sandstone that was formed over thousands of years of marine erosion.

Valdivia

Situated approximately 840 km from the Chilean capital of Santiago, this attractive university town features a fascinating combination of traditional Chilean wood-shingle construction with the architectural style of the well-to-do German settlers who colonized the area in the late 1800s. Visitors can look forward to exploring this unique architecture while strolling through the quaint streets and along two rivers, the Valdivia and the Calle-Calle. The picturesque river wharf of Valdivia is the central hub of the city and is home to the popular local fish market where you can feed Sea lions and Pelicans with the snacks provided by the fishmongers. Other not-to-be-missed activities include a boat tour of the various ruined 17th-century Spanish forts on the surrounding islands, and a tour of the Kunstmann Brewery, where you will see the brewing process, enjoy beer sampling along the way, and finish with a stop at the souvenir shop and museum.

Lauca National Park

Conguillio National Park

Conception

An important port-city on the coast of central Chile, Concepcion is a resilient and industrious place, having been rebuilt following a devastating earthquake in 2010. Home to an energetic university district, Concepcion is known for its vibrant nightlife – and particularly its music scene, with many venues and recording studios dotted around the city. Don’t miss the Art House (also near Universidad de Concepcion), which contains the wonderful Jorge Gonzalez mural ‘Presence of America’. The interesting Museo Hualpen – one world traveller’s lifetime collection of artefacts – is also worth a look, while active travellers will relish hiking up Caracol Hill for its impressive views of the sprawling city and its busy port. Finally, the leafy, flower-filled Ecuador Park is a wonderful place to wander around and relax.

Puerto Williams

Located on Navarino Island off Chile’s far southwest coast, Puerto Williams is the capital of the Chilean Antarctic Province and is major base for explorations of the Antarctic region and Cape Horn. It is the southernmost city on the planet, originally the home of indigenous Yahgan Indian people. The remnants of their native settlements and fish traps can still be found at various sites along the coast, while the local Martin Gusinde Anthropological Museum provides insight into how they once lived here. Rising up to the south of the city are the Dientes Navarino (‘Teeth of Navarino’) Mountains, named for their sharp peaks, which resemble a series of incisors. Several hiking trails lead up into this imposing range, include a five-day circuit trail recommended for experienced trekkers only. At the end of May each year, Puerto Williams hosts the Glorias Navales Regata, an international yachting regatta.

Pucon

Idyllically sandwiched between the massive Lake Villarrica and the active Villarrica Volcano in Chile’s scenic Lake District, the little town of Pucon is a popular destination for travellers looking for an authentic Chilean adventure. Pucon is a mecca for adventure sports enthusiasts and boasts the best small-town tourism setup south of Costa Rica, offering visitors well-organised excursions and activities, comfortable accommodations, a wide selection of restaurants, cafes and bars. Popular activities include: water sports such as kayaking on the beautiful lake, hiking through the spectacular Villarrica National Park, whitewater rafting down the Trancura River, as well as snowboarding and skiing on the magnificent slopes of the snow-capped Villarica Volcano.

Arica

The port city of Arica is Chile’s northernmost city. This ocean-lovers paradise is best known for its excellent surfing beaches, balmy climate and serves as the gateway to the hinterland dotted with ancient cultural ruins as well as the Lauca National Park and Chungara Lake, highest mountain lake in the world. Dubbed the, ‘City of Eternal Spring’ this seaside resort boasts golden sand dunes, vast swathes of scenic coastline, duty-free shopping and a lively nightlife. The surrounding landscape ranges from arid desert to lush mountains. Visitors can soak up spectacular views from Morro Arica hill, explore the Cuevas de Anzota Caves and view the Catedral de San Marcos, which was designed by the famed Alexandre Gustav Eiffel. Don’t miss the opportunity to take a dip in the warm coastal waters lapping pristine beaches.

Coyhaique

Resting at the confluence of the Coyhaique and Simpson rivers, Coyhaique is the capital and largest city in Chile’s sparsely populated northern Aysen Region as well as a major stop on the iconic Carretera Austral highway. Known as a gateway to remote areas of Patagonia, this rapidly growing modern city is encircled by a crown of mountains and serves as a base for excursions into the picturesque surrounds; from wild forests, snow-tipped mountains and clear cascading rivers to turquoise lakes, vast glaciers and glacial rivers. Visitors can enjoy an array of activities including: rafting down the Simpson river, hiking through dense forest at the Coyhaique National Reserve or spotting a variety of wildlife, such as the elusive huemul deer, at the Simpson River National Reserve.

Calama

Situated in the Atacama Desert, some 16km north of the copper mining area of Chuquicamata (Chile’s main economic exploit), at an elevation of 2 260m, Calama is the gateway to the geological and archaeological wonders of Chile’s high central desert. The town welcomes visitors with its charming layout, most notably the Ramírez Promenade, where one can enjoy tradition-rich sites, such as de Marzo Square (where locals ply their trades of piercing, tattooing and braiding) and the Saint John the Baptist Cathedral with its magnificent copper ceiling. From Calama, visitors can explore an array of enticing attractions, including the El Loa National Park, the village of San Pedro, the Valley of the Moon, the Licancabur volcano and the Atacama Salt Flats.

Castro

The beautiful town of Castro is the heart of the archipelago of Chiloe. On sighting the city see the famous “houses on stilts” called palafitos from which the island culture is born. Have lunch at a local restaurant, then visit the city’s main attractions such as the municipal market where the local people sell the products they cultivate or create.

Casablanca

Resting on the coastal plain between Santiago and Valparaiso and surrounded by lush forested hills, the Casablanca Valley is Chile’s fastest growing wine region, known for its cool climate wines and its spectacular natural scenery. As a young valley of premium wines, Casablanca Valley boasts numerous modern cellars, many of them boutique wineries with impressive wine making technology. Several of the wineries have recently redecorated their tasting rooms and shops, revamped their restaurants, and added overnight accommodations to their offerings. Travellers seeking exceptional wine tastings framed by spectacular natural backdrops, need look no further – Casablanca’s vineyards are the perfect place, bordering the Pacific Ocean to the West and the Andes mountains to the East.

Ancud

Situated in Chile’s Lake District, on the northernmost Chiloe Island, the city of Ancud is the second largest city after Castro and the former capital of the Chiloe Archipelago. This popular tourist city serves as the gateway to the Chilean island of Chiloe and serves as a convenient base for visitors who want to explore the charming south of Chile. Visitors can look forward to exploring the spectacular waterfront, enjoy the sweeping views from the Spanish-built San Antonio Fort, and discover pristine rainforest and abundant wildlife in the Chiloe National Park. There are a variety of other wonderful attractions including scenic coastlines, fresh seafood, and the nearby Islotes de Punihuil Natural Monument encompassing three small islands which are home to a thriving penguin colony.

Osorno

Osorno is the capital of the province of the same name, occupying a prime position within the Lakes District of south-central Chile. Attractively set on the Rahue River (which flows through the length of the city), and boasting views of the Osorno Volcano in the distance, the city makes a wonderful choice for a retreat even before you factor in its wealth of sights and excellent selection of cafes, bars and restaurants. Don’t miss Museo Municipal Osorno, with great local history exhibits, or the Auto Museum Moncopulli, a brilliant collection of more than 100 classic cars. Outdoor lovers, meanwhile, can use Osorno as a base for accessing the activity-rich Puyehue National Park. This area of towering evergreen forests, volcanoes and thermal pools is home to everything from hiking to fishing, snowboarding and horseback riding.

Valparaiso

Resting just 1.5 hours from the capital city of Santiago, Valparaiso (or Valpo as it has been affectionately dubbed by locals) is one of a string of coastal resort towns on Chile’s magnificent central coast. What sets Valparaiso apart from its neighbours is its charming collection of ramshackle, colourful houses spilling chaotically down its 45 steep ‘cerros’ (hillsides). While Valparaiso lacks white-sand beaches, it certainly makes up for it with its endlessly charming quirky character, its thriving street art scene, its fantastic funicular railway system and its spectacular seaside views. To see Valparaiso at its bohemian best, visit at the end of December during its week-long carnival festivities which typically ends in a jaw-dropping New Year’s Eve spectacle of fireworks.

Puerto Natales

This former fishing port, situated in the Patagonian region of southern Chile, has blossomed into a tourist haven. This trendy town offers boutique beers, wine tastings and famous brand shops catering to the international set, but it has lost nothing of its relaxed pace in the process. From Puerto Natales, visitors can take a trip to the Parque Nacional Torres del Paine with its impressive rock formations and ice field (the third largest in the world); travel by ferry through the Chilean fjords; or visit the prehistoric caves at the Cueva del Milodón Natural Monument (where the remains of the giant ground sloth were found in 1895).

Chiloe Island

Chiloe is the biggest island in the Chiloe archipelago and a popular tourism destination, renowned for its beautiful scenery, pristine national parks, quaint stilted homes and numerous wooden UNESCO-listed churches. The local culture is subtly distinct from that of the Chilean mainland, featuring unique culinary specialties, specific architecture and complex folklore. The Muelle de las Almas is a cinematic pier shrouded in legend: lost souls call to boatmen here to be transported to the afterlife. Chepu, the northern part of the Chiloe National Park, offers breathtaking views of a sunken forest, the confluence of three rivers, and wonderful opportunities for some excellent kayaking. Don’t miss the chance to see the penguins and blue whales along the coast of the Monumento Natural Islotes de Punihuil.

Iquique

Located west of the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, the coastal city of Iquique is a flourishing holiday destination. This resort town boasts a sensational crescent bay, long stretches of Pacific Coast beaches, swanky casinos, restored Georgian-style architecture and offers a long list of exciting adventure sports. Stroll along the wooden boardwalk in the popular Baquedano pedestrian strip, shop till you drop at the duty-free shopper’s paradise ‘Zona Franca’, spend a relaxing day lounging on the beach or a fun night out on the town. Visitors can also enjoy a wide selection of thrilling adventure activities including: paragliding, surfing, sandboarding, scuba diving, and jet skiing. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample the traditional mango sour, a creamy tropical drink.

Hanga Roa

Hugging the northwest coast of Chile’s Easter Island, between the extinct volcanoes of Terevaka and Rano Kau, Hanga Roa is an alluring harbour town surrounded by a remarkable number of incredible sites and attractions. Of the many sites, the most notable are Ahu Tahai, with its striking ceremonial platform and large anthropomorphic statues, and Ahu Tautira, overlooking the Caleta Hanga Roa fishing port. The two ports here are attractions in themselves, surrounded by wonderful sun-kissed restaurants and photogenic with their colourful bobbing boats and enormous single ancient statues standing guard at each. Beach lovers will delight in Playa Pea, which offers good surfing waves, while another on the town’s northern edge is ideal for swimming and snorkelling, and features a sea pool. Other highlights include the many historic religious buildings and the beautiful hiking trails through the island’s green hills.

Magdalena Island

Situated in the Strait of Magellan, the small island of Magdalena lies in Chile’s southern Patagonia region. Named after Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, the island was one of his stops along his global circumnavigation route. This sparse, uninhabited island is best known for its penguin colony which is protected within the Penguins National Nature Reserve. The island is inhabited by thousands of Magellanic penguins and is Chile’s largest breeding site for this species. Visitors can jump on a boat tour from the mainland’s Tres Puentes in Punta Arenas to spend some time amidst these quirky and fascinating marine creatures, view the picturesque red and white lighthouse dating back to 1902 and meander along the network of pathways to discover the unique beauty of this secluded penguin paradise.

Maipo River Valley

Conveniently located only 45 km from the city of Santiago, the Maipo Valley is the oldest and most popular wine growing region in Chile. The region is commonly described as the ‘Bordeaux of South America’ and is home to some of Chile’s largest and most traditional wine estates as well as a number of smaller, more modern boutique wineries. The salts carried in the water of the River Maipo irrigate the fields, creating a unique balance between flavor and acidity in area’s world-renowned red wines. While the valley is considered to be a year round destination, an ideal time to visit is during Chile’s Wine Harvesting Festival which takes place annually during the months of March and April.

Llanquihue Lake

Chile’s second largest lake has a spectacular setting below the Osorno and Calbuco volcanoes, fringed by black sand beaches and inland wildernesses. The lake’s tranquil, deep-blue waters are perfect for swimming, sailing, canoeing and water skiing, while its rich fish stocks make it an angler’s Mecca. It is largely surrounded by national parks featuring a diversity of flora and fauna, but dotted between these swathes of nature are quaint historical towns with exquisite views and beautiful beaches. Lake Llanquihue’s most enticing towns include Puerto Octay, Puerto Varas and Frutillar, with their pristine sandy shores and distinctive German architecture – a legacy of their colonial founders.

Futaleufu

Situated in the mountainous Los Lagos Region of Chile’s Palena Province, Futaleufu is famous for its stunning natural scenery, turquoise river, and picturesque national park. Surrounded by snow capped peaks, dense, verdant forests and a variety of rivers and lakes, the town offers a wonderful escape from the city bustle. The river, which means ‘Big River’ in mapudungun, is one of the premier white-water rafting and kayaking destinations in the world. The area is also known for its excellent fishing, trekking, canyoning and mountain biking. The Futaleufu National Reserve is home to two important species, the Andean Cypress and the shy huemul, an endemic deer which is also Chile’s national animal. The pastel-painted village buildings are a short journey away from Argentina’s Parque Nacional Los Alerces and towns of Esquel and Trevelin.

Chile

Chile is a slender ribbon of land flanked by the South Pacific Ocean to the west, and surrounded by Peru, Bolivia and Argentina. The country is a mystifying amalgam of extraordinarily diverse scenery, vibrant cultures, and exciting cities. From the fjords and glaciers of Patagonia and Antarctica to the driest desert in the world at Atacama, volcanoes to tropical islands, Chile boasts nearly every landscape imaginable. One of the country’s defining characteristics is its warm culture, summarised in its motto of ‘buena onda’ (‘good vibes’). Rituals surrounding relaxation and connection – such as the ‘mate’ tea custom – are integral to Chilean culture, as well as a strong connection with food, music and dance. World-class cities like Santiago weave together 21st century global culture and time-honoured traditions, and provide everything from phenomenal restaurants and buzzing nightlife to gorgeous, trendy beaches. Wine lovers will also find worlds of taste to explore in the lush valleys of vineyards offering some of the best wine on earth.

North Chile

Places in Chile

Easter Islands